Public plans and programs for the promotion of Industry 4.0 in Mexico
The experiences of Guanajuato and Nuevo León
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59057/iberoleon.20075316.202339675Keywords:
plans, public programs, industry 4.0, Mexico, federal and state levelsAbstract
This article aims to identify and analyze plans and programs at federal and state level focused on the promotion of Industry 4.0 in Mexico. In particular, it presents the cases of Guanajuato and Nuevo León, which have deployed a series of actions instruments to promote this industry. In this sense, the research questions are the following: What public plans at federal level have been implemented in Mexico for Industry 4.0? What are the characteristics of these instruments in Nuevo León and Guanajuato? What are the minimum instruments that can point towards the construction of a public policy for Industry 4.0 given the Mexican context? The methodology of the article is based on qualitative techniques that include the review of plans and programs at federal and state level, which allowed us to identify those aimed at Industry 4.0. The second part of the methodology is based on a bibliometric search in the Scopus database on public policies and Industry 4.0 in order to delimit the strategies that other countries have deployed, and from this select those that for Mexico could integrate the minimum instruments of a policy to promote Industry 4.0.
Downloads
References
Ayala, C. (2021, 7 de octubre). Guanajuato materializa resultados por apuesta a Industria 4.0. El Economista. https://www.eleconomista.com.mx/estados/Guanajuato-materializa-resultados-por-apuesta-a-Industria-4.0-20211006-0122.html.
Basir, R., Qaisar, S., Ali, M., Aldwairi, M., Ashraf, M. I., Mahmood, A. y Gidlund, M. (2019). Fog Computing Enabling Industrial Internet of Things: State-of-the-Art and Research Challenges. Sensors, 19(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/s19214807.
Castillo, M., Gligo, N. y Rovira, S. (2017). La política industrial 4.0 en América Latina. En M. Cimolli, M. Castillo, G. Porcile y G. Stumpo (eds.), Políticas Industriales y Tecnológicas en América Latina. CEPAL.
CEFP. (2021a). Evolución de los recursos aprobados al Ramo 10 “Economía”, 2016-2021. https://www.cefp.gob.mx/publicaciones/nota/2021/notacefp0512021.pdf.
CEFP. (2021b). Programas Prioritarios Pre-Criterios 2021-2022. https://www.cefp.gob.mx/publicaciones/infografias/2021/daip/infdaip0282021.pdf.
Cheng, Y., Awan, U., Ahmad, S. y Tan, Z. (2021). How do technological innovation and fiscal decentralization affect the environment? A story of the fourth industrial revolution and sustainable growth. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120398.
Coronado, N. (2022, 13 de septiembre). Refuerzan UANL y CISCO habilidades digitales para el emprendimiento. Vida Universitaria. https://vidauniversitaria.uanl.mx/campus-uanl/refuerzan-uanl-y-cisco-habilidades-digitales-para-el-emprendimiento/.
Cortés, V. y Ruíz, P. (2021). Reportes de Política Pública. México. Empatía. https://idl-bnc-idrc.dspacedirect.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/2d536f49-e7bb-45d1-8b59-3d13d80e7a4a/content.
Dedahanov, A. T., Rhee, C. y Yoon, J. (2017). Organizational structure and innovation performance. Career Development International, 22(4), 334-350. https://doi.org/10.1108/CDI-12-2016-0234.
Forbes Staff. (2018, 7 de septiembre). Gobierno alista la Plataforma de Industria 4.0 MX. Forbes México. https://www.forbes.com.mx/gobierno-alista-la-plataforma-de-industria-4-0-mx/.
García, L. (2023, 20 de noviembre). Peak NL: Emprendedores registran inversión de hasta 20 mdd. Telediario México. https://www.telediario.mx/economia/peak-nl-emprendedores-registran-inversion-20-mdd.
Ghobakhloo, M., Iranmanesh, M., Vilkas, M., Grybauskas, A. y Amran, A. (2022). Drivers and barriers of Industry 4.0 technology adoption among manufacturing SMEs: A systematic review and transformation roadmap. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 33(6), 1029-1058. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-12-2021-0505.
Gobierno de Guanajuato. (2018a). Reglas de operación programa “iNNdustria 4.0” ejercicio fiscal 2019. Periódico Oficial del Gobierno del Estado de Guanajuato. https://periodico.guanajuato.gob.mx/downloadfile?dir=anio_2018&file=PO_261_11va_Parte_20181227_2201_5.pdf.
Gobierno de Guanajuato. (2018b). Resumen ejecutivo. Plan Estatal de Desarrollo de Guanajuato. https://iplaneg.guanajuato.gob.mx/ped2040/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/PED_Gto2040_WEB.pdf.
Gobierno de Guanajuato. (2019). Plan Estatal de Desarrollo Guanajuato 2040. Construyendo el futuro. Dimensión Económica. https://iplaneg.guanajuato.gob.mx/ped2040/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/02-D-Economia.pdf.
Gobierno de Guanajuato. (2023, 4 de octubre). Es Guanajuato el epicentro de la innovación y capital industrial de México: Diego Sinhue. Boletines Guanajuato. https://boletines.guanajuato.gob.mx/2023/10/04/es-guanajuato-el-epicentro-de-la-innovacion-y-capital-industrial-de-mexico-diego-sinhue/.
Gobierno de la República (2013). Estrategia Digital Nacional. https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/17083/Estrategia_Digital_Nacional.pdf.
Gobierno de Nuevo León. (2022). Plan estatal de desarrollo de Nuevo León 2022-2027. https://www.nl.gob.mx/sites/default/files/plan_estatal_de_desarrollo_nuevo_leon_2022-2027_-_pdf.pdf.
Gobierno de Nuevo León. (s.f.). Estado inteligente: Nuevo León 4.0. [Presentación de PowerPoint]. https://www.nl.gob.mx/sites/default/files/presentacion_nl40_31_mayo_-_rev_02_2_0.pdf.
Hermann, M., Pentek, T. y Otto, B. (2016) Design principles for industrie 4.0 scenarios. 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS), 3928-3937. https://doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2016.488.
Inegi. (2021). Indicador mensual de la actividad industrial por entidad federativa. Durante abril de 2021. https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/saladeprensa/boletines/2021/IMAIEF/IMAIEF2021_08.pdf.
Iplaneg. (2023). Consulta PED2050–Iplaneg. http://iplaneg.guanajuato.gob.mx/consultaped2050/.
Janssen, M., Weerakkody, V., Ismagilova, E., Sivarajah, U. y Irani, Z. (2020). A framework for analysing blockchain technology adoption: Integrating institutional, market, and technical factors. International Journal of Information Management, 50, 302-309. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.08.012.
Lepore, D. y Spigarelli, F. (2020). Integrating Industry 4.0 plans into regional innovation strategies. Local Economy, 35(5), 496-510. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269094220937452.
Liao, Y., Deschamps, F., de Freitas, E., y Pierin, L. (2017). Past, present and future of industry 4.0 - a systematic literatura review and research agenda proposal. International Journal of Production Research, 55(12), 3609-3629. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2017.1308576.
Lopátegui, M. (2022). De la sociedad de la información y el conocimiento a la Industria 4.0. Aproximaciones a la cuarta revolución industrial desde las relaciones internacionales. En A. Martínez, M. Santos y R. de Gortari (coords.), Oportunidades y retos para la adopción de la Industria 4.0 en México (pp. 37-57). UNAM-Plaza y Valdés Editores. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/364091856_Oportunidades_y_retos_para_la_adopcion_de_la_industria_40_en_Mexico.
Mariani, M. y Borghi, M. (2019). Industry 4.0: A bibliometric review of its managerial intellectual structure and potential evolution in the service industries. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119752.
Mexico Industry. (2017, 1 de julio). Presentan iniciativa Nuevo León 4.0. https://mexicoindustry.com/noticia/presentan-iniciativa-nuevo-len-4-0.
Mohiuddin, M., Hassan, M., Jayashree, S., Al-Azad, S. y Ed-dafali, S. (2023). The Role of Governments in Driving Industry 4.0 Adoption in Emerging Countries: Mediating Effect of Organizational Structure. Journal of Global Information Management, 31(1), 1-31. https://doi.org/10.4018/JGIM.323439.
Möller, D. (2016). Digital manufacturing/industry 4.0. En Guide to Computing Fundamentals in Cyber-Physical Systems: Concepts, Design Methods, and Applications (pp. 307-375). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25178-3_7.
Nosalska, K., Piątek, Z., Mazurek, G. y Rządca, R. (2019). Industry 4.0: Coherent definition framework with technological and organizational interdependencies. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 837-862. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-08-2018-0238.
Oropeza, A. y Berasaluce, J. (2021), De la revolución industrial a la revolución digital. Hacia una agenda digital para México. Instituto para el Desarrollo Industrial y el Crecimiento Económico.
Oztemel, E. y Gursev, S. (2020). Literature review of Industry 4.0 and related technologies. Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, 31(1), 127-182. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-018-1433-8.
ProMéxico. (2011). Diseñado en México. Mapa de ruta de diseño, ingeniería y manufactura avanzada. https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/60156/MRT-Manufactura-Avanzada.pdf.
Raúl. (2018, 24 de febrero). Presentan documento “Plan Estatal de Desarrollo 2040” en Guanajuato. Visión Industrial. https://visionindustrial.com.mx/industria/noticias/presentan-documento-plan-estatal-de-desarrollo-2040-en-guanajuato.
Rothwell, R. y Zegveld, W. (1981). Industrial Innovation and Public Policy: Preparing for the 1980s and the 1990s. Greenwood Press.
Schneider, P. (2018) Managerial challenges of industry 4.0: An empirically backed research agenda for a nascent field. Review of Managerial Science, 12(3), 803-848. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-018-0283-2.
Schwab, K. (2017). La cuarta revolución industrial. Debate. https://economiapoliticafeunam.files.wordpress.com/2020/05/klaus-schwab.la-4c2b0-rev.-industrial-2.pdf.
Secretaría de Economía. (2016a). Crafting The Future: A Roadmap for Industry 4.0 in Mexico. AMITI. https://amiti.org.mx/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Crafting-the-future-10-agosto-2016.pdf.
Secretaría de Economía. (2016b). Programa para el Desarrollo de la Industria de Software y la Innovación PROSOFT. [Presentación de PowerPoint]. https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/490934/PROSOFT_VF.pdf.
Secretaría de Economía. (2022). Rumbo a una política industrial. https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/761984/Rumbo_a_una_Pol_tica_Industrial.pdf.
Solleiro, J.L. (2023). La industria 4.0 y los cambios en la política industrial. Ciencia, 74(2), 56-61. https://www.revistaciencia.amc.edu.mx/images/revista/74_2/PDF/10_74_2_1522_PoliticaIndustrial.pdf.
Sung, T. (2018). Industry 4.0: A Korea perspective. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 132, 40-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2017.11.005.
Teixeira, J. y Tavares-Lehmann, A. (2022). Industry 4.0 in the European union: Policies and national strategies. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 180, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121664.
Wang, C., Qiao, C., Ahmed, R. I. y Kirikkaleli, D. (2021). Institutional quality, bank finance and technological innovation: A way forward for fourth industrial revolution in BRICS economies. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120427.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Entretextos
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
